NAVDEX 2023: China's Poly Defence unveils A45 USV


For the first time, the Chinese entity Poly Defence (part of Poly Technologies) has unveiled at NAVDEX 2023, its A45 Reconnaissance & Attack Unmanned Surface Vessel.


Russian Vyborg Shipyard laid the Purga ice class coastguard ship of project 23550 925 001 Reconnaissance & Attack Unmanned Surface Vessel A45, IDE 2023. (Picture source: Navy Recognition)


The USV A45 is an unmanned surface vessel that is designed for a range of maritime tasks, including patrol, guard, surveillance, reconnaissance, rescue, and transit.

The vessel features a structure made from an aluminum alloy hull, which makes it both lightweight and durable. The A45 has an overall length of 7.5 meters, a breadth of 2.6 meters, a depth of 1.15 meters, a displacement of 4.6 tons, and a draft of 0.6 meters.

The vessel is powered by two 205 kW engines and two jet pumps, which provide ample power and maneuverability. The A45 can reach a top speed of 40 knots (approximately 46 miles per hour), which makes it well-suited for tasks that require speed and responsiveness.

In addition to its propulsion system, the USV A45 is equipped with a range of advanced tools and technologies. These include a 12.7mm machine gun, a photoelectric turret, and a navigation radar.